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Texas Statehood
Texas, the second largest American State after Alaska, has a long
history. First settled by Spain in the 1600's, it became a part of Mexico
when Mexico became independent of Spain in 1821. Around the same time,
an American colony was established by Samuel Austin which grew rapidly.
In 1834
with about 30,000 Americans living in Texas, Mexico became governed by
dictator General Antonio López de Santa Anna. Texas declared it's
independence from Mexico shortly thereafter. In 1836 after a bloody battle
with Santa Anna, Texans overthrew the dictator and became an independent
territory. Texas became the 28th American state to join the Union on December
29, 1845. The stamp, issued to commemorate the 100th anniversary of statehood
was released on December 29, 1945
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